The National Negro Business League was an organization founded in 1900 by Booker T. Washington, a prominent African American educator and leader. The goal of the league was to promote the economic empowerment and advancement of African Americans through entrepreneurship and business ownership.

The league provided support and resources to Black business owners and professionals, helping them establish and grow their businesses in a segregated and discriminatory society. It also advocated for economic independence and self-reliance as essential components of racial progress.

Under Washington's leadership, the National Negro Business League grew to become a national network of African American entrepreneurs, professionals, and business leaders. The organization played a significant role in empowering Black communities economically and fostering a culture of entrepreneurship within the African American population.

The National Negro Business League served as a precursor to later Black business organizations and chambers of commerce, laying the foundation for the economic empowerment of African Americans in the United States.